翻译数据库中英对照：中共中央关于持之以恒推进全面从严治党若干重大问题的决定 [9]
Resolution of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Certain Major Issues concerning Persevering with Full and Rigorous Party Self-Governance [9]
坚决反对和防止独断专行或各自为政，坚决反对和防止议而不决、决而不行、行而不实，坚决反对和防止以党委（党组）集体决策名义集体违规或逃避责任。上级党组织作出同下级党组织有关的重要决定，一般应当事前征求下级党组织意见。健全领导干部重大决策终身负责制。
We must firmly oppose and guard against arbitrary decision-making or anyone going their own way; discussion with no decisions, decisions with no action, and action with no results; and collective rule breaking or responsibility shirking in the name of collective decision-making by Party committees (leading Party members groups). When making important decisions affecting lower-level Party organizations, higher-level Party organizations should in general solicit the opinions of lower-level Party organizations beforehand. We will also improve the lifelong accountability system for major decisions made by leading officials.
（四）规范“一把手”履职用权。
4. Regulating leadership team heads’ performance of duties and exercise of power
落实加强对“一把手”和领导班子监督的制度规定。选拔任用“一把手”注重考察贯彻执行民主集中制素养和能力。健全领导班子权力运行制约机制，规范“一把手”职责权限，执行“一把手”末位表态制。
We will work to see that institutions and regulations for strengthening oversight of leadership teams and their heads are effectively implemented. In selecting and appointing a leadership team head, emphasis should be placed on assessing candidates’ readiness and ability to practice democratic centralism. We will improve the mechanisms for applying checks on the exercise of power by leadership teams, clearly define the duties and powers of their heads, and put into full practice the system whereby the head is the last to express opinions.
书记专题会议不得代替党委常委会会议作出决策。党委（党组）书记必须发扬民主，认真听取不同意见，正确对待少数人意见，不搞“一言堂”、“家长制”，该由集体研究的不得擅自表态，不得用个人意见代替班子集体决定，不得擅自改变集体决定，不得层层要求维护“一把手”个人权威。
In making decisions, special meetings of Party committee secretaries may not substitute for the meetings of Party committees’ standing committees. Party committee (leading Party members group) secretaries must practice democracy, paying heed to differing opinions and treating minority views with a proper attitude. They must resist dictatorial and paternalistic styles of work. When a matter is to be deliberated collectively, leadership team heads may not overstep their authority to push their individual views; they may not replace collective decisions of the leadership team with their own opinions, arbitrarily alter collective decisions, or demand that those at subordinate levels uphold their personal authority.
落实“一把手”述职专题报告管理监督下级“一把手”情况制度。落实党委（党组）对下级党组织“一把手”开展监督谈话制度。
We will implement the system for leadership team heads to report on their performance in managing and supervising lower-level organizations’ leadership team heads, as well as the system for Party committees (leading Party members groups) to hold talks with lower-level Party organizations’ leadership team heads to conduct oversight.
完善同级监督制度机制，领导班子成员要履行维护民主集中制的政治责任、加强相互监督，发现“一把手”存在问题应当坦诚提出，发现重要问题应当向上级党组织报告。
We will also improve the institutions and mechanisms for peer oversight. Members of leadership teams should fulfill their political responsibility for upholding democratic centralism and strengthen mutual oversight. Upon discovery of problems involving the leadership team head, they should raise them frankly to the head and, if the problems are serious, report to the higher-level Party organization.
四、锻造堪当民族复兴重任的高素质干部队伍
IV. Cultivating High-Caliber Officials Capable of Shouldering the Mission of National Rejuvenation
全面从严治党关键在从严治吏。必须贯彻新时代党的组织路线，严格干部教育培养、选拔任用、管理监督，建设一支政治过硬、本领高强、作风优良、纪律严明的高素质干部队伍。
Strict management of officials is the key to full and rigorous governance over the Party. We must implement the Party’s organizational line for the new era and apply stringent standards to the education, cultivation, selection, appointment, management, and oversight of officials. With this, we will build a contingent of high-caliber officials with firm political commitment, outstanding professional competence, excellent work conduct, and strict discipline.
（一）坚持正确用人导向。
1. Following sound guidelines in appointing officials
坚持党管干部原则，坚持德才兼备、以德为先，坚持五湖四海、任人唯贤，坚持事业为上、公道正派。
We must adhere to the principle of the Party supervising officials; select officials on the basis of both integrity and ability, with greater weight given to integrity, and on the basis of merit regardless of background; and ensure that those who put the Party’s cause first and are impartial and upright get promoted.
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