中英对照:中共中央关于持之以恒推进全面从严治党若干重大问题的决定 [7]

Resolution of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Certain Major Issues concerning Persevering with Full and Rigorous Party Self-Governance [7]

勇于揭露和纠正缺点错误,敢于同一切不良现象作斗争,反对明哲保身、当“老好人”。坚持党性原则基础上的团结,防止不讲原则的一团和气。发挥先进典型榜样作用,引导党员、干部见贤思齐、创先争优。
Party members and officials should have the courage to reveal and correct shortcomings and mistakes and fight against all unhealthy practices. We are opposed to any attempts to simply play safe or avoid offending anyone. We will uphold unity based on the commitment to the Party spirit and guard against keeping on good terms with everyone at the expense of principle. We will give full play to the exemplary role of role models, inspiring Party members and officials to learn from them and strive for excellence.
推动党员、干部加强党性分析,对照党章党规党纪和入党誓词经常剖析反思,不断扫灰尘、去杂质、除病毒、强免疫。坚持集中教育和经常教育相结合,着力解决党性方面存在的突出问题。
Furthermore, we will encourage Party members and officials to do better in analyzing their Party spirit, carrying out regular self-examination and reflection on their compliance with the Party Constitution, regulations, and discipline as well as the oath of admission to the Party, in order to clean up their act, purify their mind, remove negative influence, and build up immunity. We will continue to carry out both intensive and regular education, with a focus on addressing prominent problems in upholding the Party spirit.
  (五)加强党性鉴别。
5. Enhancing Party spirit appraisal
把党性作为干部考察和党员民主评议的重要内容,重点了解和评议党员、干部的境界格局和忠诚度廉洁度。
We will make the Party spirit an important criterion in the examination of officials and the democratic assessment of Party members, focusing on sizing up and assessing their realm of mind as well as loyalty and integrity.
健全组织部门与纪检监察机关和巡视巡察、审计、信访等部门沟通机制,对领导班子成员、拟提拔干部、年轻干部等进行党性综合分析研判。
We will improve the mechanisms for organization departments to communicate with discipline inspection and supervision organs, inspection-tour agencies, audit offices, and departments handling public complaints and proposals, so as to facilitate comprehensive analysis and assessment of the members of leadership teams, candidates for promotion, and young officials regarding the Party spirit.
注重从应对挑战、抵御风险、克服困难、解决矛盾的表现识别党性,从日常工作、个人言行、社会交往、家教家风研判党性,通过听上级评价、同级互评、下级反映、群众口碑等了解党性。在干部选拔任用和评优评先中用好党性鉴别结果。
In assessing the Party spirit of our members and officials, particular attention should be paid to their performance in coping with challenges, managing risks, overcoming difficulties, and resolving problems; to their daily work, words and deeds, social interactions, family education, and family values; and to the evaluations from their superiors and peers, the feedback from their subordinates, and the comments from ordinary people. Party spirit appraisal results will be put to effective use in selecting and promoting officials and assessing performance for exemplary work.
  三、严格贯彻执行民主集中制
III. Strictly Practicing Democratic Centralism
  民主集中制是党的根本组织原则和领导制度,贯彻执行民主集中制是全面从严治党的内在要求。必须完善和落实民主集中制各项制度,充分发扬党内民主,有效实行正确的集中,更好发挥民主集中制的政治优势、组织优势、制度优势、工作优势。
Democratic centralism is the Party’s fundamental organizational principle and leadership system. Its implementation is therefore an inherent requirement for exercising full and rigorous Party self-governance. We must improve and implement the institutions of democratic centralism, giving full play to intraparty democracy while effectively practicing correct centralism. This will allow us to better draw on the political, organizational, institutional, and working strengths of democratic centralism.
  (一)坚持和加强党中央集中统一领导。
1. Upholding and strengthening the Party Central Committee’s centralized, unified leadership
坚持党员个人服从党的组织、少数服从多数、下级组织服从上级组织、全党各个组织和全体党员服从党的全国代表大会和中央委员会的原则。
We must follow the principle that individual Party members defer to Party organizations, the minority defers to the majority, lower-level organizations defer to higher-level organizations, and all organizations and members of the Party defer to the National Congress and the Central Committee of the Party.
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