翻译数据库中英对照：中国共产党第二十届中央委员会第五次全体会议公报 [2]
Communique of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China [2]
全会强调，全面从严治党具备许多有利条件，同时面临许多新情况新问题。随着世情国情党情发生深刻变化，党团结带领人民维护国家主权、安全、发展利益任务更加艰巨，党团结带领人民推动改革发展、维护社会和谐稳定任务更加艰巨，党保持先进性和纯洁性任务更加艰巨。这些对党在新形势下的执政能力、领导水平、队伍素质、拒腐防变带来重大挑战，党面临的“四大考验”和“四种危险”是长期的、复杂的、严峻的。
It was stressed that many favorable conditions are now in place for advancing full and rigorous Party self-governance, while we are also facing many new circumstances and new issues in this endeavor. Profound changes in global, national, and Party conditions have made the Party's tasks of uniting and leading the people in safeguarding China's sovereignty, security, and development interests, of uniting and leading the people in promoting reform and development and maintaining social harmony and stability, and of maintaining its advanced nature and integrity even more arduous. All this poses formidable challenges to the Party's governance and leadership capacity, the quality of its membership, and its resistance against corruption and moral decline under the new circumstances. Moreover, the "four tests" and "four dangers" confronting our Party are still protracted, complicated, and serious.
全党必须从巩固党的长期执政地位、实现中华民族伟大复兴的战略高度，深刻认识持之以恒推进全面从严治党的重大意义，坚定信心，保持定力，以更高标准、更实举措把新时代全面从严治党宝贵经验坚持好、运用好，把党的建设面临的突出问题整治好、解决好，把管党治党形成的良好政治局面巩固好、发展好。
On this account, all of us in the Party must gain a deep understanding of the great significance of persevering with full and rigorous Party self-governance from the strategic perspective of consolidating the Party's long-term governing position and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. We must build firm confidence, maintain resolve, and adopt higher standards and more concrete measures to carry forward the valuable experience of full and rigorous Party self-governance in the new era, handle and resolve the prominent problems in Party building, and consolidate and develop the sound political situation formed through Party self-supervision and self-governance.
全会指出，持之以恒推进全面从严治党，必须坚持马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论、“三个代表”重要思想、科学发展观，全面贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想，深入学习贯彻习近平党建思想，围绕实现党的使命任务，落实新时代党的建设总要求，以党章为根本，坚持党的先锋队性质，坚持党的全面领导和党中央集中统一领导，着眼于提高党的长期执政能力、保持党的先进性和纯洁性、保持党同人民群众的血肉联系，坚持严的基调不动摇，健全全面从严治党体系，以党的政治建设为统领，全面推进党的各方面建设，充分激发全党积极性主动性创造性，不断实现党的自我净化、自我完善、自我革新、自我提高，持续增强党的政治领导力、思想引领力、群众组织力、社会号召力，确保党始终成为走在时代前列、人民衷心拥护、经得起各种风浪考验、朝气蓬勃的马克思主义执政党，始终成为中国特色社会主义事业的坚强领导核心。
It was stated that in persevering with full and rigorous Party self-governance, we must uphold Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, the Theory of Three Represents, and the Scientific Outlook on Development, fully implement Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, and thoroughly study and apply Xi Jinping Thought on Party Building. Dedicated to fulfilling the Party's missions and tasks, we must act in line with the overall requirements for Party building in the new era, take the Party Constitution as our fundamental guide, maintain the Party's vanguard nature, and uphold the overall leadership of the Party and the centralized, unified leadership of the Party Central Committee. We must focus on enhancing the Party's capacity for long-term governance, preserving its advanced nature and integrity, and maintaining its close bond with the people. We must unwaveringly apply strict principles, improve the system of exercising full and rigorous Party self-governance, and take strengthening the Party politically as the overarching principle to advance Party building on all fronts. We must stimulate greater motivation, initiative, and creativity within the whole Party, continue working to purify, improve, renew, and excel ourselves, and constantly strengthen the Party's capacity for providing political leadership, giving theoretical guidance, organizing the people, and inspiring society. In doing so, we will see that the Party always remains a vibrant Marxist governing party that stays at the forefront of the times, enjoys the wholehearted support of the people, and is able to withstand all tests, and that it always remains the strong leadership core of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
全会强调，持之以恒推进全面从严治党遵循的原则是：坚持服务使命任务，坚持以党的政治建设为统领，坚持全面从严，坚持问题导向，坚持守正创新，坚持以上率下，坚持依规治党。
At the session, the guiding principles for persevering with full and rigorous Party self-governance were highlighted as follows: serving the Party's missions and tasks; taking strengthening the Party politically as the overarching principle; exercising rigorous governance across the board; adopting a problem-oriented approach; upholding fundamental principles and breaking new ground; adhering to a top-down approach; and running the Party according to regulations.
全会对持之以恒推进全面从严治党作出系统部署，强调增强共产党人的党性，严格贯彻执行民主集中制，锻造堪当民族复兴重任的高素质干部队伍，建设上下贯通、执行有力的严密组织体系，驰而不息正风肃纪，坚定不移一体推进不敢腐不能腐不想腐，坚持制度治党、依规治党，完善党和国家监督体系，压紧压实管党治党责任。
Systematic plans for persevering with full and rigorous Party self-governance were also made at the session with the emphasis on strengthening the Party spirit of Communists; strictly practicing democratic centralism; cultivating high-caliber officials capable of shouldering the mission of national rejuvenation; building a well-knit organizational system characterized by cross-level alignment and effective implementation; improving conduct and tightening discipline on an ongoing basis; taking firm and coordinated action against corruption; running the Party with systems and regulations; refining Party and state oversight systems; and ensuring all responsibilities of Party self-supervision and self-governance are fulfilled in earnest.
全会提出，增强党性是全面从严治党的根本性任务。必须推动全体党员、干部坚持党的性质和宗旨，增强党的意识、党员意识、先锋队意识，把加强党性修养作为终身课题，在坚定理想信念、铸牢对党忠诚、厚植为民情怀、坚持实事求是、纯正道德品质、保持清正廉洁等方面下功夫，做到忠诚干净担当，始终保持共产党人政治本色。要强化对党忠诚教育，坚持用党的创新理论凝心铸魂，用党的优良传统和中华优秀传统文化涵养党性，在实践中锤炼党性，加强党性鉴别。
It was pointed out that strengthening the Party spirit represents a fundamental task of our efforts to ensure full and rigorous Party self-governance. We must, therefore, encourage all Party members and officials to uphold the Party's nature and purpose, raise Party consciousness, have a better understanding of their identity as Party members and the Party's vanguard nature, and maintain a lifelong commitment to cultivating stronger Party spirit. We must also encourage them to devote efforts to strengthening ideals and convictions, forging strong loyalty to the Party, fostering deep affection for the people, always seeking truth from facts, building moral character, and preserving honesty and integrity. These efforts will help them to be loyal, upright, and responsible and always preserve the true political character of Communists. In this regard, measures will be taken to strengthen education on loyalty to the Party, build cohesion and inner strength with the Party's latest theories, nurture the Party spirit with the Party's good traditions and fine traditional Chinese culture, temper the Party spirit in practice, and enhance Party spirit appraisal.
全会提出，民主集中制是党的根本组织原则和领导制度，贯彻执行民主集中制是全面从严治党的内在要求。必须完善和落实民主集中制各项制度，充分发扬党内民主，有效实行正确的集中，更好发挥民主集中制的政治优势、组织优势、制度优势、工作优势。要坚持和加强党中央集中统一领导，提高党内民主质量，严格执行领导班子决策议事规则，规范“一把手”履职用权。
It was noted that democratic centralism is the Party's fundamental organizational principle and leadership system, and its implementation is therefore an inherent requirement for exercising full and rigorous Party self-governance. We must improve and implement the institutions of democratic centralism, giving full play to intraparty democracy while effectively practicing correct centralism. This will allow us to better draw on the political, organizational, institutional, and working strengths of democratic centralism. In practice, measures will be taken to uphold and strengthen the Party Central Committee's centralized, unified leadership, improve the efficacy of intraparty democracy, strictly implement deliberation rules and decision-making procedures for leadership teams, and regulate leadership team heads' performance of duties and exercise of power.
全会提出，全面从严治党关键在从严治吏。必须贯彻新时代党的组织路线，严格干部教育培养、选拔任用、管理监督，建设一支政治过硬、本领高强、作风优良、纪律严明的高素质干部队伍。要坚持正确用人导向，精准科学选人用人，推动干部树立和践行正确政绩观，增强干部干事创业本领，提高培养选拔优秀年轻干部质量，加强干部管理监督，全方位培养、引进、用好人才。
It was stated that strict management of officials is the key to full and rigorous Party self-governance. We must implement the Party's organizational line for the new era and apply stringent standards to the education, cultivation, selection, appointment, management, and oversight of officials. On this basis, we will build up the ranks of high-caliber officials with firm political commitment, outstanding professional competence, excellent work conduct, and strict discipline. Following sound guidelines in appointing officials, we should take targeted, well-designed measures to select and appoint officials, inspire officials to foster and act on the correct view of performance, enhance officials' competence in fulfilling their duties and breaking new ground, improve the training and selection of outstanding young officials, and strengthen management and oversight of officials, with a view to promoting the training, recruitment, and utilization of talented people across the board.
全会提出，党的各级组织是全面从严治党的主体。必须体系化推进各层级各领域党组织建设，强化党组织政治功能和组织功能，确保贯彻落实党的路线方针政策和党中央决策部署上下协同、精准高效。要发挥中央和国家机关党组织表率作用，强化地方党委功能，统筹推进各领域基层党组织建设，突出抓好新兴领域党的建设，加强党员队伍建设，完善党的各级组织贯通机制。
It was stated that Party organizations at all levels play the principal role in exercising full and rigorous Party self-governance. It is therefore essential to systematically advance the development of Party organizations at all levels and in all sectors to strengthen their political and organizational functions. This will help ensure that the Party's lines, principles, and policies, as well as the Party Central Committee's decisions and plans are implemented through well-coordinated, targeted, and effective efforts. More specifically, we should give play to the exemplary role of Party organizations of central Party and state organs, bolster the functions of local Party committees, take coordinated steps to improve primary-level Party organizations across all sectors, promote Party building in emerging sectors, build a strong contingent of Party members, and refine mechanisms to ensure alignment across different levels of Party organizations.
全会提出，正风肃纪是全面从严治党的有力举措。必须坚持党性党风党纪一起抓、正风肃纪反腐相贯通，深化运用从抓作风入手推进全面从严治党经验，不断改进作风，用严明的纪律管党治党，以良好形象凝心聚力。要走好新时代党的群众路线，锲而不舍落实中央八项规定精神，推进作风建设常态化长效化，强化从严执纪，综合发挥纪律教育约束、保障激励作用。
It was pointed out that improving conduct and tightening discipline are effective measures to advance full and rigorous Party self-governance. We must work in concert to enhance Party spirit, improve Party conduct, and tighten Party discipline, and integrate conduct improvement and discipline enforcement with anti-corruption measures. Drawing on the experience gained in advancing full and rigorous Party self-governance through conduct improvement efforts, we will ensure steady improvements in our conduct, supervise and govern the Party with strict discipline, and pool support and strength with a positive image. In practice, we will follow the Party's mass line in the new era, steadfastly implement the central Party leadership's eight-point decision on improving work conduct, put in consistent and sustained efforts to improve conduct, ensure more rigorous discipline enforcement, and make full use of discipline as a guide, restraint, guarantee, and incentive.
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