中英对照:为完善全球治理汇智聚力为动荡变革世界增稳赋能 [2]

Pooling Wisdom and Efforts for Global Governance To Build Stability and Capacity in a Volatile and Changing World [2]

各位朋友,
Dear Friends, 
当前,百年变局加速演进,单边霸凌逆流而动,治理赤字有增无减,但世界要走向多极化、国际关系要实现民主化,这是时代潮流、历史大势,浩浩荡荡、不可阻挡。人类社会命运相关、休戚与共,我们应当同舟共济,攻坚克难,以更主动的担当,更有力的行动,把全球治理倡议擘画的蓝图一步步推向前进,变为现实。
Momentous transformations not seen in a century are unfolding before our eyes at a faster pace. While unilateralism and bullying resurge and the governance deficit widens, our world is decidedly moving toward multipolarity and greater democracy in international relations. This is the trend of our times and the trajectory of history, overwhelming and unstoppable. Humanity is woven together by intertwined interests and a shared future. We should unite as one, rise to the challenges, and take proactive, strong and persistent steps to make the GGI a full reality.
我们要共同维护联合国的核心地位。81年前,联合国宪章正式生效。回首81年不平凡历程,联合国为人类和平与发展遮风挡雨,已成为推动全球治理不可或缺的核心平台。世界越是乱象丛生,越要回归联合国宪章的初心,越要高举多边主义的火炬,越要维护联合国的权威,要在联合国的旗帜下更广泛地凝聚全球共识,更有效地动员全球资源,更积极地协调全球行动。同时,我们还要齐心协力,落实好“联合国80周年改革倡议”,提升安理会的快速响应能力,回应发展中国家的合理诉求,在自我革新中焕发联合国的生机活力。
Together, we should uphold the central role of the United Nations. Eighty-one years ago, the U.N. Charter officially came into force. Since then, the U.N. has traveled an extraordinary journey of safeguarding international peace and development, and become an indispensable platform at the center of global governance. The more turbulent our world becomes, the more important it is to recommit to the founding mission of the U.N. Charter, hold high the torch of multilateralism, and defend the authority of the U.N. We should rally under the U.N. flag to build greater global consensus, better mobilize global resources, and coordinate global actions more actively. We should also work in unison to implement the U.N.80 Initiative, enhance the rapid response capacity of the Security Council, and respond to the legitimate concerns of developing countries, so that the U.N. will be reinvigorated through self-reform.
我们要共同坚守公平正义的价值追求。公平正义是持久安全之基,相互尊重是和睦相处之道。各国无论大小,不分强弱,都有权自主选择符合本国国情和人民需要的社会制度和发展道路,都有权在全球治理进程中平等参与、平等决策、平等受益。只有各国都把公道正义挺在前面,大国带头讲平等、守诚信、尊道义、重合作,这个世界才能各国和谐相处、人人美美与共。只有各方都坚持共同、综合、合作、可持续的安全观,以和平方式化解国家间分歧争端,才能守得住和平的底线,呵护好人类的家园。
Together, we should practice the values of fairness and justice. Fairness and justice underpins lasting security, and mutual respect makes for harmonious coexistence. Every country, regardless of its size or strength, has the right to independently choose a social system and development path that suits its national conditions and meets the needs of its people—they also have the right to participate as equals, make decisions as equals, and benefit as equals in the process of global governance. All countries should stand for fairness and justice, and major countries must set an example in upholding equality, credibility, moral principles and cooperation: this is the only way to bring about a world where all countries coexist in harmony and all nations thrive in mutual appreciation. All parties should embrace the vision of common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security, and settle disputes peacefully: this is the only way to safeguard international peace and protect our common home.
我们要共同壮大全球治理的南方力量。全球南方群体性崛起,是二战后最蔚为壮观的世界之变,是国际舞台上积极向善力量的积蓄和壮大。与时俱进提升全球南方在国际事务中的代表性和发言权,是纠正历史不公的应有之义,更是完善全球治理的源头活水。国际金融体系改革不能长期止步不前,应当按照各方商定的时间表和路线图,弥补全球金融治理的“民主赤字”。安理会改革的正确方向是增加发展中国家的代表性,就优先解决非洲诉求作出特殊安排,让更多中小国家有机会参与全球事务的决策程序。充分发挥好金砖国家、上海合作组织等新兴多边合作机制的重要作用,将为全球治理改革进程注入更多南方国家的活力。
Together, we should bolster the strength of the Global South for better global governance. The rise of the Global South is the most momentous shift the world has seen since WWII; it reinforces and expands the force for good on the international stage. In keeping with this shift, the Global South must enjoy greater representation and say in international affairs. This will not only correct a historical injustice, but also provide a wealth of ideas for improving global governance. The reform of the international financial system should not remain stagnant; the democracy deficit in global financial governance must be narrowed in line with the agreed time frame and road map. The reform of the U.N. Security Council should move in the right direction, namely increasing the representation of developing countries, making it a priority to meet Africa’s aspiration through special arrangements, and involving more small and medium-sized countries in global decision-making. The role of Global South cooperation mechanisms, such as BRICS and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, should be harnessed to inject more dynamism into the process of global governance reform.
我们要共同坚持开放发展的正确方向。当今时代,世界各国早已成为你中有我、我中有你的利益共同体。经济全球化中的不平衡现象只能在发展进程中予以解决,搞保护主义无异于抱薪救火,开放合作才能共创未来。国际贸易是世界经济增长的关键引擎,必须毫不动摇地维护以世贸组织为核心的多边贸易体制,营造更为公平开放的经贸秩序。共同发展才是真正的发展、可持续的发展,面对南北鸿沟持续扩大,我们要坚持将发展置于国际议程的中心位置,集中精力,全面落实联合国2030年可持续发展议程。
Together, we should advance in the direction of openness and development. In today’s world, countries have been integrated into a community of intertwined interests. The imbalances brought by economic globalization can only be resolved through development; protectionism will only make matters worse, while openness and cooperation lead to a better future. International trade is a key engine of global growth; the WTO-centered multilateral trading system must be firmly safeguarded, and a fairer and more open economic and trade order must be fostered. For development to be genuine and lasting, it must be shared; to narrow the yawning North-South gap, we should put development firmly at the center of the international agenda, stay focused, and fully implement the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
我们要共同完善新兴领域的治理规则。人类社会发展日新月异,全球治理也要跟上时代的步伐。深海、极地、外空等新疆域,是人类的共同财产,是未来发展的前沿,目前存在的治理缺位、规则空白短板亟需补齐。要秉持和平、主权、普惠、共治原则,把新疆域打造成国际合作的新空间,而不是零和博弈的竞技场。人工智能技术发展一日千里,要坚持以人为本、向上向善理念,早日形成具有广泛共识的治理框架,确保这一前沿技术受控于人、造福于民。
Together, we should improve the rules of governance in emerging fields. Global governance must keep pace with the rapid evolution of human society. The new frontiers—such as the deep sea, polar regions, and outer space—are the common heritage of humanity and represent the forefront of future development, yet there is a lack of governance and rules that must be addressed. We should embrace the principle of peace, sovereignty, inclusiveness and joint governance, and transform the new frontiers from arenas of zero-sum competition into areas of international cooperation. AI is advancing by leaps and bounds. We should take a people-centered approach and develop AI for the good of humanity, and evolve a governance structure based on general consensus soon, so as to make sure this frontier technology is kept under human control and benefits humanity.
各位朋友,
Dear Friends, 
全球治理追求的是各国人民的共同福祉,依靠的是国际社会的共同努力。今年是新中国恢复联合国合法席位55周年。作为联合国创始会员国和安理会常任理事国,中国愿同世界各国一道,起而行之,携手共进,为构建更加公正合理的全球治理体系作出不懈努力。我愿在此宣布,中方将采取以下务实行动:
Global governance serves the common interests of all nations, and requires the collective effort of the international community. This year marks the 55th anniversary of the restoration of the People’s Republic of China’s lawful seat in the United Nations. As a founding member of the U.N. and a permanent member of its Security Council, China asks all countries to work together and make relentless efforts to build a more just and equitable global governance system. In support of this goal, I wish to announce the following practical actions to be taken by China:
一是办好今年的亚太经合组织领导人非正式会议,聚焦开放、创新、合作三大优先领域打造更多成果,同各方一道推进亚太共同体和亚太自贸区建设。
First, China will deliver a successful APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting in November. We will push for more outcomes around the three priorities of openness, innovation and cooperation, and work with other APEC economies toward building an Asia Pacific community and the Free Trade Area of the Asia Pacific. 
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