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中英对照:2026年5月29日外交部发言人毛宁主持例行记者会 [2]
Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Mao Ning’s Regular Press Conference on May 29, 2026 [2]
发布时间:2026年05月29日
Published on May 29, 2026
正如习近平主席指出,青少年最富有朝气,最富有梦想,是中美关系的未来和希望,也是世界的未来和希望。期待更多中美青少年接过两国友好事业的接力棒,相互学习、共同进步,成为跨越太平洋的“友谊使者”,为中美关系稳定健康可持续发展作出新的贡献。
Just as President Xi Jinping pointed out, young people are full of vitality and dreams. They represent the future and hope of China-U.S. relations, and also of the world. It is hoped that more young people from the two countries will take up the baton of the bilateral friendship, learn from each other and make progress together, act as “envoys of friendship” bridging the Pacific Ocean, and make new contributions to the stable, sound and sustainable development of China-U.S. relations.
新华社记者5月28日至29日,上海交通大学与侵华日军南京大屠杀遇难同胞纪念馆举办纪念东京审判开庭80周年国际研讨会。来自中国以及日本、韩国、马来西亚、俄罗斯、德国、西班牙、澳大利亚、新西兰、巴西等国的专家学者围绕东京审判开展研讨。请问中方对此有何评论?
Xinhua News Agency From May 28 to 29, Shanghai Jiao Tong University and the Memorial Hall of the Victims in Nanjing Massacre by Japanese Invaders organized the International Symposium Commemorating the 80th Anniversary of the Opening of the Tokyo Trials. Experts and scholars from countries including China, Japan, the ROK, Malaysia, Russia, Germany, Spain, Australia, New Zealand and Brazil have exchanged views on the Tokyo Trials. What’s your comment?
毛宁我们注意到有关报道。近期,中国、日本和国际社会围绕东京审判开庭80周年举行了一系列纪念活动。此次多国学者齐聚上海,再次就这一主题深入研讨,充分说明国际社会高度重视东京审判的重要价值,对东京审判所承载的人类良知、公平正义有着共同追求,在捍卫二战胜利成果、维护战后国际秩序、敦促日本避免重蹈军国主义覆辙方面有着共同关切。
Mao Ning We noticed relevant reports. Recently, events commemorating the 80th anniversary of the opening of the Tokyo Trials have been held in China and Japan and by the international community. These days, scholars from multiple countries have come to Shanghai to attend the symposium on the Tokyo Trials. It is a strong testament to the international community’s strong emphasis on the significance of the Tokyo Trials, the common pursuit of humanity’s conscience, fairness and justice, which is embodied in the Tokyo Trials, and the common concern over defending the outcomes of the victory of World War II, safeguarding the postwar international order and urging Japan to not repeat its past mistakes of militarism.
东京审判审的是人类良知,判的是历史公正。面对当前日本“新型军国主义”成势为患,重温东京审判的背景、结论和原则,更具现实意义。我们愿同全世界爱好和平的国家和人民一道,坚决抵制任何企图为侵略翻案的行径,严正告诫日本右翼势力倾听正义呼声,不要在“新型军国主义”的穷途末路上狂奔。殷鉴不远,破坏和平、挑战公理良知,必将再次遭到历史的清算和正义的审判。
The Tokyo Trials, a litmus test of humanity’s conscience, delivered historical justice. With neo-militarism rising in Japan and beginning to pose a real threat, it is all the more relevant to renew the backdrop, conclusion and principles of the Tokyo Trials. We will work with all peace-loving countries and people to firmly reject any attempts to reverse history’s verdict on aggression. We also admonish Japanese right-wing forces to listen to the calls for justice and stop plunging further down the dead-end path of neo-militarism. The lessons of the history are still fresh in memory. Anyone who undermines peace and challenges righteousness and consciousness is bound to be brought once again before the court of history and justice.
路透社记者据报道,一艘加拿大军舰过航台湾海峡。外交部能否证实此事?有何评论?
Reuters There have been reports that a Canadian warship transited the Taiwan Strait. Is the foreign ministry able to confirm this and do you have any comment?
毛宁中方尊重各国依据国际法享有的航行权利,同时坚决反对任何国家以“航行自由”为名损害中国的主权和安全。
Mao Ning China respects the right of navigation that all countries are entitled to under international law, but firmly opposes acts that undermine China’s sovereignty and security in the name of freedom of navigation.
深圳卫视记者据报道,日本政府近日公布的数据显示,受日本强化防卫能力方针的影响,防卫省的订单额在过去5年内增至3倍,占到2025年度政府公共需求订单的一半,这一数据格外引人注目。报道还指出,地对空导弹、飞机等武器装备订单增加推高了订单总额。请问中方对此有何评论?
Shenzhen TV Media reports show that according to data recently released by the Japanese government, orders from the Ministry of Defense have tripled over the past five years, making up half of the government’s public procurement orders in fiscal year 2025, as a result of Japan’s policy to bolster defense capabilities. These figures stand out in particular. The reports also note that rising demand for surface-to-air missiles, aircraft and other weapons has driven the growth. What is China’s comment on this?
毛宁我们高度关注有关报道。日本军工复合体被重新激活并迅速崛起,是日本加速“再军事化”的又一重大动向,引发日本国内和国际社会广泛担忧。
Mao Ning We have noted the reports with deep concern. The reactivation and rapid rise of Japan’s military‑industrial complex represents another major development in Japan’s accelerating remilitarization. It is raising widespread concern both within Japan and across the international community.
历史上,日本军工复合体曾深度嵌入日本经济,绑架国家决策,支撑战争机器运转,是日本军事野心膨胀、全面走向军国主义侵略扩张道路的重要幕后推手和经济基础。正是鉴于上述历史教训,《开罗宣言》《波茨坦公告》和《日本投降书》等一系列具有充分国际法效力的文件明确规定,日本应完全解除武装,不得维持能使其重新武装的产业。
Japan’s military‑industrial complex was once deeply embedded in its economy, hijacked state decision‑making and fueled its war machine. It served as a key behind‑the‑scenes driver and economic base for Japan’s growing military ambitions, which led eventually to full-blown militarist aggression and expansion. Bearing in mind the lessons of history, a series of legally binding international instruments including the Cairo Declaration, the Potsdam Proclamation and Japan’s Instrument of Surrender explicitly require Japan to be completely disarmed and not to maintain industries that would enable it to re-arm for war.
如今,日本政府却通过财政加码、制度扶持、解禁出口,不断给军工产业“松绑”“输血”,日本政府高官在国际上大肆推销军火武器,企图把军工产业打造为国家经济支柱。这与日本自诩的“和平国家”形象背道而驰。本该用于改善民生的政府预算被用于军事订单,本该制造家电的生产线造出杀伤性武器,日本是否要重蹈历史覆辙,走军国主义扩张的老路?包括日本民众在内的全世界爱好和平的人民都应该高度警惕。
Today, however, the Japanese government keeps easing restrictions and providing support for its military industry through allocating more funds, increasing institutional support and easing export restrictions. Senior officials of the Japanese government spare no effort to promote arms sales in the world in an attempt to develop the military industry into an economic pillar of the nation. This contravenes Japan’s self-claimed image as a “pacifist nation.” Government budget that should have been used to improve people’s well-being is now used for military orders. Production lines that should have been used to produce home appliances are now churning out lethal weapons. Does Japan intend to return to the path of militarist expansion? All peace-loving people in the world, including the Japanese people, must stay on high alert.
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