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中英对照:2024年政府工作报告 [27]
Report on the Work of the Government 2024 [27]
发布时间:2024年03月12日
Published on Mar 12, 2024
适应先进制造、现代服务、养老照护等领域人才需求,加强职业技能培训。多渠道增加城乡居民收入,扩大中等收入群体规模,努力促进低收入群体增收。
We will enhance vocational skills training to meet job demands in sectors such as advanced manufacturing, modern services, and elderly care. We will work to increase the incomes of urban and rural residents through multiple channels, expand the size of the middle-income group, and increase the incomes of low-income earners.
提高医疗卫生服务能力。
We will improve medical and health services.
继续做好重点传染病防控。居民医保人均财政补助标准提高30元。
We will continue work to prevent and control key infectious diseases. Government subsidies for basic medical insurance for rural and non-working urban residents will increase by an average of 30 yuan per person.
促进医保、医疗、医药协同发展和治理。推动基本医疗保险省级统筹,完善国家药品集中采购制度,强化医保基金使用常态化监管,落实和完善异地就医结算。
We will promote the coordinated development and management of medical insurance, medical services, and pharmaceuticals. We will advance the unified management of basic medical insurance funds at the provincial level, improve the system for national centralized procurement of medicines, enhance regular oversight over the use of medical insurance funds, and refine the policies on settling medical expenses where they are incurred.
深化公立医院改革,以患者为中心改善医疗服务,推动检查检验结果互认。着眼推进分级诊疗,引导优质医疗资源下沉基层,加强县乡村医疗服务协同联动,扩大基层医疗卫生机构慢性病、常见病用药种类。加强罕见病研究、诊疗服务和用药保障。加快补齐儿科、老年医学、精神卫生、医疗护理等服务短板,加强全科医生培养培训。
We will deepen the reform of public hospitals, improve medical services with a patient-centered approach, and promote mutual recognition of medical examination results between hospitals. To promote tiered diagnosis and treatment, we will channel more high-quality medical resources toward lower-level hospitals, promote stronger county-township-village coordination in the supply of medical services, and allow prescription of a wider range of medicines for chronic diseases and common diseases in community clinics. We will strengthen research, diagnosis, and treatment of rare diseases and better ensure the supply of medicines for such diseases. We will act faster to shore up weak links in services such as pediatrics, geriatrics, mental health, and nursing and strengthen the training of general practitioners.
促进中医药传承创新,加强中医优势专科建设。完善疾病预防控制体系。深入开展健康中国行动和爱国卫生运动,筑牢人民群众健康防线。
We will promote the preservation and innovative development of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and strengthen specialty branches that draw on the strengths of TCM. We will improve the system for disease prevention and control. We will advance the Healthy China Initiative and patriotic health campaigns and build a strong line of defense to protect people’s health.
加强社会保障和服务。
We will enhance social security and social services.
实施积极应对人口老龄化国家战略。城乡居民基础养老金月最低标准提高20元,继续提高退休人员基本养老金,完善养老保险全国统筹。在全国实施个人养老金制度,积极发展第三支柱养老保险。
We will pursue a proactive national strategy in response to population aging. The minimum basic old-age benefits for rural and non-working urban residents will be raised by 20 yuan per month. We will continue to increase basic pensions for retirees and improve the unified national management system for basic old-age insurance funds. We will implement the private pension system nationwide and encourage the development of third-pillar pension plans.
做好退役军人、军属和其他优抚对象服务保障。加强城乡社区养老服务网络建设,加大农村养老服务补短板力度。加强老年用品和服务供给,大力发展银发经济。推进建立长期护理保险制度。
We will ensure services and support for veterans, military families, and other entitled groups. We will step up the development of elderly care networks in urban and rural communities and redouble efforts to strengthen elderly care services in rural areas. More products and services for senior citizens will be provided, and a further push will be made to develop the silver economy. We will move ahead with establishing insurance schemes for long-term care.
健全生育支持政策,优化生育假期制度,完善经营主体用工成本合理共担机制,多渠道增加托育服务供给,减轻家庭生育、养育、教育负担。
We will improve policies to boost birth rates by refining parental leave policies, improving the mechanism for sharing the related labor costs of employers, and increasing the supply of childcare services through multiple channels. These steps will reduce the costs of giving birth and raising and educating children.
注:为确保中英对照准确,“热词译”网站可能对中英文重新分段。