翻译数据库中英对照：2023年7月5日外交部发言人汪文斌主持例行记者会 [4]
Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Wang Wenbin’s Regular Press Conference on July 5, 2023 [4]
汪文斌我不掌握你提到的有关人士的言论。中国商务部近日发布了对镓、锗相关物项实施出口管制的公告。昨天我的同事已就相关问题作出回应，大家可以查阅。
Wang Wenbin I am not aware of relevant person’s remarks you mentioned. The Ministry of Commerce of China issued a notice on imposing export restrictions on industrial products and materials containing gallium and germanium recently, and my colleague answered a similar question yesterday, which you may refer to.
我愿重申，镓、锗相关物项具有明显的军民两用属性，对镓、锗相关物项实施出口管制是国际通行做法。欧盟成员也对部分物项实施出口管制。中国政府依法对镓、锗相关物项实施出口管制，确保其用于合法用途，不针对任何特定国家。
I would like to reiterate that industrial products and materials containing gallium and germanium apparently can be used for both military and civilian purposes. It is international customary practice to impose export control over industrial products and materials containing gallium and germanium and EU members have also imposed export control over relevant products and materials. The Chinese government adopted relevant export control in accordance with law to make sure these products and materials are used for legal purposes and the export control does not target any specific country.
彭博社记者中方呼吁各国反对“脱钩断链”，近日却宣布对两种金属实施出口管制。这两者似乎相互矛盾。中方为何一方面呼吁避免“断链”，另一方面又切断这两种金属的供应链？
Bloomberg China has been calling on nations to spurn decoupling and the cutting of supply chains, but recentlyChina imposed limits on exports of the two metals you just talked about. This would appear to be a contradiction. So how does China call for avoiding cutting supply chains on the one hand and then on the other cut the supply chains for these two metals?
汪文斌我不知道你说这两者相互矛盾是出于什么原因，也看不出这两者之间有什么矛盾。中国作为负责任大国，始终是真正的多边主义倡导者、维护者，始终致力于维护全球产业链供应链安全稳定，始终执行公正、合理、非歧视的出口管制措施。我们也始终反对个别国家泛化国家安全，滥用出口管制，始终反对对特定国家实施无底线、赤裸裸打压遏制的霸凌行径。中方借鉴国际通行做法，对部分镓、锗相关物项实施出口管制，完全正当合理。
Wang Wenbin I don’t see any contradiction here. As a responsible major country, China always advocates and champions true multilateralism, stays committed to keeping global industrial and supply chains secure and stable, and applies fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory export control measures. We oppose the overstretch of national security concept and abuse of export control by a handful of countries and bullying practices of going all out to suppress and contain specific countries. Drawing on common international practice, China has enforced export control on items related to gallium and germanium. This is completely legitimate and justified.
注：为确保中英对照准确，“热词译”网站可能对中英文重新分段。