翻译数据库中英对照：习近平在中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会上的报告 [22]
Report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China [22]
坚持依法治国首先要坚持依宪治国，坚持依法执政首先要坚持依宪执政，坚持宪法确定的中国共产党领导地位不动摇，坚持宪法确定的人民民主专政的国体和人民代表大会制度的政体不动摇。加强宪法实施和监督，健全保证宪法全面实施的制度体系，更好发挥宪法在治国理政中的重要作用，维护宪法权威。
Law-based governance and law-based exercise of state power begin with compliance with the Constitution. We must remain firmly committed to leadership of the Party, to the state system of people’s democratic dictatorship, and to the political system of people’s congresses, all of which are mandated by the Constitution. We will better implement the Constitution and conduct constitutional oversight, and we will improve the systems for ensuring full compliance with the Constitution, so as to give better play to the Constitution’s important role in China’s governance and uphold its authority.
加强重点领域、新兴领域、涉外领域立法，统筹推进国内法治和涉外法治，以良法促进发展、保障善治。推进科学立法、民主立法、依法立法，统筹立改废释纂，增强立法系统性、整体性、协同性、时效性。完善和加强备案审查制度。坚持科学决策、民主决策、依法决策，全面落实重大决策程序制度。
We will step up legislation in key, emerging, and foreign-related fields and advance the rule of law in domestic and foreign-related affairs in a coordinated manner, so that good laws are made to promote development and ensure good governance. We will make further headway in making laws in a well-conceived and democratic way and in accordance with the law; we will take coordinated steps to enact, revise, abolish, interpret, and codify laws; and we will see that legislative work is more systematic, holistic, coordinated, and responsive. Improvements will be made to the record and review system for normative documents. We must ensure sound, democratic, and law- based decision-making and fully implement the procedural system for making major decisions.
（二）扎实推进依法行政。
2. Steadily advancing law-based government administration
法治政府建设是全面依法治国的重点任务和主体工程。转变政府职能，优化政府职责体系和组织结构，推进机构、职能、权限、程序、责任法定化，提高行政效率和公信力。深化事业单位改革。
Building a law-based government is a key task and major part of comprehensively advancing law-based governance. We will transform government functions, improve the government responsibility system and organizational structure, and establish legal footing for government institutions, functions, powers, procedures, and responsibilities, so as to enhance the efficiency and credibility of government administration. We will deepen reform of public institutions.
深化行政执法体制改革，全面推进严格规范公正文明执法，加大关系群众切身利益的重点领域执法力度，完善行政执法程序， 健全行政裁量基准。强化行政执法监督机制和能力建设，严格落实行政执法责任制和责任追究制度。完善基层综合执法体制机制。
With regard to administrative law enforcement, we will advance structural reform to ensure that it is strict, procedure-based, impartial, and civil across the board, and we will intensify it in key areas involving the people’s immediate interests. We will refine law enforcement procedures and the standards for administrative discretion, enhance oversight mechanisms and oversight capacity, and strictly implement responsibility and accountability systems. We will also improve the systems and mechanisms for coordinated law enforcement at the community level.
（三）严格公正司法。
3. Ensuring strict and impartial administration of justice
公正司法是维护社会公平正义的最后一道防线。深化司法体制综合配套改革，全面准确落实司法责任制，加快建设公正高效权威的社会主义司法制度，努力让人民群众在每一个司法案件中感受到公平正义。
An impartial judiciary is the last line of defense for social fairness and justice. We will deepen comprehensive and integrated reform of the judicial system, fully and faithfully enforce judicial accountability, and accelerate the development of a fair, efficient, and authoritative socialist judicial system. We will see that the people feel justice has been served in each and every judicial case.
规范司法权力运行，健全公安机关、检察机关、审判机关、司法行政机关各司其职、相互配合、相互制约的体制机制。强化对司法活动的制约监督，促进司法公正。加强检察机关法律监督工作。完善公益诉讼制度。
We will ensure the well-regulated exercise of judicial power and improve the systems and mechanisms that enable public security organs, procuratorates, courts, and administrative agencies for justice to perform their respective functions and to coordinate with and check one another. Checks and oversight on judicial activities will be enhanced to ensure judicial justice. Procuratorial organs will step up legal oversight, and the system of public-interest litigation will be improved.
（四）加快建设法治社会。
4. Stepping up efforts to establish the rule of law throughout society
法治社会是构筑法治国家的基础。弘扬社会主义法治精神，传承中华优秀传统法律文化，引导全体人民做社会主义法治的忠实崇尚者、自觉遵守者、坚定捍卫者。建设覆盖城乡的现代公共法律服务体系，深入开展法治宣传教育，增强全民法治观念。推进多层次多领域依法治理，提升社会治理法治化水平。发挥领导干部示范带头作用，努力使尊法学法守法用法在全社会蔚然成风。
A society based on the rule of law is the foundation on which we can build a country under the rule of law. We will promote socialist rule of law and carry forward fine traditional Chinese legal culture, and we will encourage all our people to truly revere, readily observe, and firmly defend socialist rule of law. We will develop a modern public legal service system that covers both urban and rural populations and carry out intensive activities to raise public awareness of the rule of law. We will advance law- based governance at multiple levels and in multiple areas and enhance the rule of law in social governance. We will see that leading officials play an exemplary role and work hard to make respecting, learning about, observing, and applying the law common practice throughout society.
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