翻译数据库中英对照：《抗击新冠肺炎疫情的中国行动》白皮书 [28]
Fighting COVID-19: China in Action [28]
中医药参与救治确诊病例的占比达到92%。湖北省确诊病例中医药使用率和总有效率超过90%。筛选金花清感颗粒、连花清瘟胶囊/颗粒、血必净注射液和清肺排毒汤、化湿败毒方、宣肺败毒方等“三药三方”为代表的针对不同类型新冠肺炎的治疗中成药和方药，临床疗效确切，有效降低了发病率、转重率、病亡率，促进了核酸转阴，提高了治愈率，加快了恢复期康复。
Chinese herbal formulas and drugs were administered to 92 percent of all confirmed cases. In Hubei Province, more than 90 percent of confirmed cases received TCM treatment that proved effective. Jinhua Qinggan Granules, Lianhua Qingwen Capsules/Granules, Xuebijing Injection, Lung Cleansing and Detoxifying Preparation, Dampness Resolving and Detoxifying Preparation, Lung Diffusing and Detoxifying Preparation, and other TCM drugs and herbal formulas have proved effective in treating different types of Covid-19 patients. They have significantly reduced the incidence rate, prevented cases with mild symptoms from worsening, increased the cure rate, lowered the fatality rate, helped nucleic acid turn negative, and sped up the rehabilitation of recovered Covid-19 patients.
实施患者免费救治。及时预拨疫情防控资金，确保患者不因费用问题影响就医，确保各地不因资金问题影响医疗救治和疫情防控。截至5月31日，全国各级财政共安排疫情防控资金1624亿元。
Providing free treatment for patients. Government funds for Covid-19 control were made available in advance to ensure that patients could receive timely treatment and local authorities could proceed smoothly with measures for medical treatment and epidemic control. As of May 31, a total of RMB162.4 billion had been allocated by governments of all levels to fight the virus.
及时调整医保政策，明确确诊和疑似患者医疗保障政策，对确诊和疑似患者实行“先救治，后结算”。对新冠肺炎患者（包括确诊和疑似患者）发生的医疗费用，在基本医保、大病保险、医疗救助等按规定支付后，个人负担部分由财政给予补助。异地就医医保支付的费用由就医地医保部门先行垫付。
Policies for medical insurance were quickly adjusted, with clear provisions for confirmed or suspected Covid-19 patients. They could get treatment with delayed settlement of accounts. All Covid-19 patients, confirmed or suspected, received subsidies from state finance for any medical bills not covered by basic medical insurance, serious disease insurance, or the medical assistance fund. In the case of patients receiving treatment in places where they were not registered for basic medical insurance, their medical bills related to Covid-19 were paid by the local insurance fund first and settled later.
截至5月31日，全国确诊住院患者结算人数5.8万人次，总医疗费用13.5亿元，确诊患者人均医疗费用约2.3万元。其中，重症患者人均治疗费用超过15万元，一些危重症患者治疗费用几十万元甚至上百万元，全部由国家承担。
As of May 31, the medical bills of 58,000 inpatients with confirmed infections had been settled by basic medical insurance, with a total expenditure of RMB1.35 billion, or RMB23,000 per person. The average cost for treating Covid-19 patients in severe condition surpassed RMB150,000, and in some critical cases the individual cost exceeded RMB1 million, all covered by the state.
加强医疗机构感染控制和医务人员防护。制定感染控制技术指南和制度文件，明确医疗机构重点区域、就诊流程“三区两通道”建筑布局要求。加强对医务人员的感染控制培训，开展全国督导，确保感染控制措施落实。对疫情严重、院内感染风险高、医疗救治压力大的重点地区重点医院，有针对性地开展指导。加强医疗废物分类收集、运送贮存，做好病亡者遗体处置。
Strengthening infection control at medical institutions and ensuring personal protection for health workers. A set of technical manuals and normative documents on infection control were developed to regulate the layout of key areas in medical institutions and the consultation and treatment process, including clean zones, partially contaminated zones, contaminated zones, and separate passages for medical staff and patients. Health workers received training in workplace infection control, and nationwide supervision was strengthened to ensure control measures were implemented to the letter. Targeted guidance was given to the hardest-hit areas, hospitals at a higher risk of infection among staff, and areas and hospitals under the greatest pressure in treating patients. A major effort was put into the sorting, collection, storage and removal of medical waste, and the treatment of the remains of the deceased.
在援鄂援汉医疗队中配置感染控制专家，全国支援湖北省和武汉市的医务人员没有感染病例。2月份以后，全国医务人员感染病例报告数明显减少。关心关爱医务人员，制定一系列保障政策，开展心理疏导，妥善安排轮换休整，缓解身体和心理压力，保持一线医务人员战斗力。
All emergency medical teams coming to Wuhan and Hubei from other parts of China had at least one infection control expert. Thanks to this arrangement, there have been no cases of infection in the teams. Since February there has been a sharp drop in the number of reported infections among medical staff nationwide. Health workers have been cared for and their needs attended to. A series of policies and measures have been introduced to ensure their wellbeing, such as psychological counseling and staff rotation, to ease their physical and psychological stress, help them stay healthy, and allow them to continue the fight on the front line.
（四）依法及时公开透明发布疫情信息
4. China Has Released Information in an Open and Transparent Manner as Required by Law
在全力做好疫情防控的同时，中国以对生命负责、对人民负责、对历史负责、对国际社会负责的态度，建立最严格且专业高效的信息发布制度，第一时间发布权威信息，速度、密度、力度前所未有。持续、权威、清晰的疫情信息，有效回应了公众关切、凝聚了社会共识，为其他国家提供了参考和借鉴。
While making an all-out effort to contain the virus, China has also acted with a keen sense of responsibility to humanity, its people, posterity, and the international community. It has provided information on Covid-19 in a thoroughly professional and efficient way. It has released authoritative and detailed information as early as possible on a regular basis, thus effectively responding to public concern and building public consensus. Its experience is something other countries can draw on in their fight against the virus.
建立严格的疫情发布机制。依法、及时、公开、透明发布疫情信息，制定严格规定，坚决防止瞒报、迟报、漏报。武汉市从2019年12月31日起依法发布疫情信息，并逐步增加信息发布频次。2020年1月21日起，国家卫生健康委每日在官方网站、政务新媒体平台发布前一天全国疫情信息，各省级卫生健康部门每日统一发布前一天本省份疫情信息。2月3日起，国家卫生健康委英文网站同步发布相关数据。
A strict system of information release has been established. China has released information on Covid-19 in a timely, open and transparent manner as required by law. Strict regulations are in place to see there is no withholding of information, underreporting, or delay in reporting cases of infection. On December 31, 2019, the Wuhan government began to release coronavirus information in accordance with the law, and gradually increased the frequency of release. Since January 21, 2020, the NHC has provided daily updates on nationwide cases on its official website and social media platform, and provincial health departments have done the same on local cases. Starting from February 3, the NHC has released the information simultaneously on its English-language website.
建立分级分层新闻发布制度。坚持国家和地方相结合、现场发布与网上发布相结合，建立多层次多渠道多平台信息发布机制，持续发布权威信息，及时回应国内外关注的疫情形势、疫情防控、医疗救治、科研攻关等热点问题。截至5月31日，国务院联防联控机制、国务院新闻办公室共举行新闻发布会161场，邀请50多个部门490余人次出席发布会，回答中外媒体1400多个提问；湖北省举行103场新闻发布会，其他省份共举行1050场新闻发布会。
A tiered news release mechanism has been formed. At both national and local levels, a tiered information release mechanism has been formed to circulate authoritative information through various channels and platforms, both onsite and online, in order to address domestic and international concerns on virus control, medical treatment, and scientific research. By May 31, the Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism and the Information Office of the State Council had held 161 press conferences during which officials from more than 50 government departments appeared over 490 times and answered more than 1,400 questions from Chinese and foreign media. One hundred and three press conferences had been held in Hubei and 1,050 in the other provinces.
注：为确保中英对照准确，“热词译”网站可能对中英文重新分段。