翻译数据库中英对照：顺应发展潮流 勇担历史使命
Riding the Waves of Development and Shouldering Our Historic Responsibilities
——在第81届联大一般性辩论上的讲话
Statement at the General Debate of the 81st Session of the United Nations General Assembly
（2026年9月26日，纽约）
New York, September 26, 2026
中华人民共和国副主席韩正
By H.E. Han Zheng, Vice President of the People’s Republic of China
主席先生，各位同事：
Mr. President,
Colleagues,
当前，国际形势变乱交织，地缘冲突延宕不止、发展鸿沟持续扩大、全球性挑战层出不穷。5年前，习近平主席在第76届联合国大会上提出全球发展倡议，之后又相继提出全球安全倡议、全球文明倡议、全球治理倡议，为构建人类命运共同体提供了战略指引。在各国前途命运紧密相连的今天，越来越多的国家愿携起手来，担当历史使命，应对困难挑战，增进人类共同福祉。为此，我愿提4点建议。
The world is witnessing intertwined changes and turbulence, protracted geopolitical conflicts, widening development gaps and a growing number of global challenges. Five years ago, at the 76th Session of the U.N. General Assembly, President Xi Jinping put forward the Global Development Initiative. Since then, he has proposed the Global Security Initiative, the Global Civilization Initiative and the Global Governance Initiative. These initiatives provide strategic guidance for the building of a community with a shared future for humanity. At a time when countries of the world find their future so closely linked, more and more of them want to join hands to shoulder the historic mission of addressing difficulties and challenges, and advancing the well-being of all humanity. With this in mind, I propose that we take the following four steps.
第一，维护战后国际秩序，以共同安全构筑持久和平。世界要和平、不要战争。二战后形成的以联合国为核心的国际体系和以国际法为基础的国际秩序，必须加以维护。要践行共同、综合、合作、可持续的安全观，摒弃冷战思维、阵营对抗，坚持通过对话协商化解分歧和争端，反对违反联合国宪章、绕开联合国安理会授权的单边军事行动。大国对国际和平和安全负有特殊责任，尤其要带头守规矩、讲法治、行正道。
First, we should safeguard the postwar international order and foster lasting peace based on common security. The world wants peace, not war. The international system centered on the U.N. and the international order underpinned by international law that emerged after World War II must be upheld. We should turn into action the vision of common, comprehensive, cooperative, and sustainable security, and reject the Cold War mindset and bloc confrontation. We should settle differences and disputes through dialogue and consultation, and oppose unilateral military actions that violate the U.N. Charter and circumvent Security Council authorization. Major countries shoulder special responsibilities for safeguarding international peace and security, and they should take the lead in complying with rules, upholding rule of law and doing what’s right.
中方认为，中东海湾国家的主权和安全都应当得到尊重，国际产业链供应链稳定畅通和贸易往来应当得到保障。中方呼吁秉持“巴人治巴”原则推进约旦河西岸治理和加沙战后重建，推动巴勒斯坦问题早日重回“两国方案”正确轨道。在乌克兰问题上，中方始终以习近平主席提出的“四个应该”为根本遵循，将继续以自己的方式为危机政治解决发挥建设性作用。中方敦促有关国家立即停止对古巴武力威胁，立即全面取消对古巴封锁制裁。
China holds that the sovereignty and security of countries in the Middle East including the Gulf should be respected, international industrial and supply chains should be kept stable and unimpeded, and global trade should be safeguarded. China calls for advancing the governance of the West Bank and the post-conflict reconstruction of Gaza in accordance with the principle of the Palestinians governing Palestine. It also calls for bringing the Palestinian question back onto the right track of the two-state solution at an early date. On Ukraine, President Xi Jinping has put forward four points on what must be done, which are the fundamental guidance for China in playing a continued, constructive role in its own way for achieving a political settlement of the crisis. China urges the relevant country to immediately stop using threat of force against Cuba and immediately and completely lift the blockade and sanctions against Cuba.
第二，直面全球发展困境，以开放合作促进共同繁荣。要始终将发展置于国际议程中心位置，共建团结、平等、均衡、普惠的全球发展伙伴关系。要聚焦减贫、粮食安全、能源转型等重点领域，进一步加大资源投入和对全球南方国家的支持。发达国家应切实兑现发展筹资和气候融资承诺。国际社会还应当为制定2030年后全球发展议程凝聚共识和力量。面对新一轮科技革命和产业变革特别是人工智能技术的蓬勃发展，要秉持以人为本、向上向善理念，努力缩小数字鸿沟，共促普惠发展。
Second, we should address the global development predicament and promote prosperity for all through openness and cooperation. We should keep development at the center of the international agenda, and jointly forge a global development partnership based on unity and equality and that is balanced and inclusive. It is important to give priority to key areas including poverty reduction, food security and energy transition, step up resource input, and increase support for countries in the Global South. Developed countries should honor their commitment to development financing and climate financing. The international community should also build consensus and pool strengths to formulate the post-2030 global development agenda. Facing a new scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, especially the dynamic development of artificial intelligence, we should take a people-centered approach and develop AI for the positive and for good, narrow the digital divide, and promote development that is universally beneficial.
历史和现实都证明，各国发展离不开开放合作的国际环境，保护主义没有赢家，搞“筑墙设垒”、“脱钩断链”扰乱全球产业链供应链稳定畅通，损害各方利益。要坚定维护以世界贸易组织为核心、以规则为基础的多边贸易体制，坚持建设开放型世界经济，共同培育壮大增长新动能，推动普惠包容的经济全球化。
Both history and reality prove that countries can hardly achieve development without an open and cooperative international environment. Protectionism produces no winners; building walls, erecting barriers, decoupling and cutting off supply chains disrupt global industrial and supply chains and harm the interests of all parties. We must firmly safeguard the WTO-centered, rules-based multilateral trading system, build an open world economy, jointly foster and strengthen new growth drivers, and see that economic globalization is inclusive and delivers benefits to all.
第三，促进文明交流互鉴，以沟通对话重建团结互信。世界因多样而精彩。不同文明相处，居高临下不可取，唯我独尊不可行，相互尊重、和衷共济、和合共生才是正确之路。要立足联合国平台加强国际人文交流，以庆祝“文明对话国际日”为契机，促进各国人民相知相亲，推动多元文明共同进步。要摒弃意识形态偏见，尊重各国人民自主选择的发展道路和社会制度，深化治国理政经验交流，共同探索破解时代难题。
Third, we should advance exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations and rebuild unity and mutual trust through communication and dialogue. Diversity has created splendor in the world. Condescension and a self-centered mindset have no place in the interactions among different cultures. Promoting mutual respect, solidarity and harmonious coexistence is the right approach to take. We need to use the U.N. platform to boost international people-to-people exchanges, and take the celebration of the International Day for Dialogue Among Civilizations as an occasion to promote mutual understanding and amity among all peoples and the common development of diverse civilizations. We should reject ideological prejudice, and respect the development paths and social systems decided on independently by the people of all countries. We should deepen the sharing of governance practices and jointly explore ways to tackle challenges facing our times.
注：为确保中英对照准确，“热词译”网站可能对中英文重新分段。