中英对照:习近平在金砖国家领导人第十八次会晤第二阶段会议的讲话

Cementing the Foundation for BRICS Cooperation and Bolstering the Strength of the Global South

筑牢金砖合作根基壮大全球南方力量
Cementing the Foundation for BRICS Cooperation and Bolstering the Strength of the Global South
——在金砖国家领导人第十八次会晤第二阶段会议的讲话
Statement at Session II of the 18th BRICS Summit
(2026年9月13日,新德里)
New Delhi, September 13, 2026
中华人民共和国主席习近平
By H.E. Xi Jinping, President of the People’s Republic of China
尊敬的莫迪总理, 各位同事:
Your Excellency Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Colleagues,
感谢莫迪总理和印度政府主办这次会议。
I thank Prime Minister Modi and the Indian government for hosting this meeting.
当前,世界百年变局加速演进,全球南方群体性崛起,成为推动世界多极化的关键动力。与此同时,国际形势变乱交织,各种风险挑战层出不穷。要让世界稳下来、好起来,金砖国家必须把握历史主动,团结广大全球南方国家,在国际事务中发挥积极、稳定、向善作用,增进人类共同福祉。
We meet at a time when changes unseen in a century are accelerating across the world. The Global South, with its collective rise, has become a key driver of world multipolarity. At the same time, the international landscape is volatile and fraught with risks and challenges. To bring stability to the world and make it a better place, BRICS countries must seize the historical initiative, rally the Global South, be an active, stabilizing and positive force in international affairs, and advance the well-being of all humanity.
没有规则的世界就像没有红绿灯的十字路口,混乱、失序不可避免。公平正义是人心所向,国际规则应该由各国共同书写,“强权即公理”的逻辑行不通、早就应该摒弃。全球南方国家要共同捍卫国际法治,维护主权平等、不干涉内政、和平解决争端等国际关系基本准则,确保国际法和国际规则平等适用、不搞双重标准。
A world without rules is like a crossroads without traffic lights, where chaos and disorder are all but guaranteed. Fairness and justice is a universal aspiration, and international rules must be written by all countries. The logic of “might makes right” does not hold, and should have been discarded long ago. Global South countries should jointly defend the rule of law in international affairs, safeguard the basic norms of international relations including sovereign equality, noninterference in internal affairs, and the peaceful settlement of disputes, and ensure that international law and international rules are applied to all, free from double standards.
国家无论大小、强弱、贫富,都是国际社会平等一员。全球南方国家要高举多边主义旗帜,维护联合国权威和作用,支持多边机构改革增效,为各国平等参与国际事务提供保障。推动世界贸易组织改革保持正确方向,维护最惠国待遇等原则,积极探索制定面向未来的新规则。支持新开发银行运营发展,促进全球南方合作。改革完善国际金融架构,提高发展中国家代表性和发言权。
All countries, regardless of their size, strength or wealth, are equal members of the international community. Global South countries should hold high the banner of multilateralism, uphold the authority and role of the United Nations, support multilateral institutions in advancing reform and increasing efficiency, and ensure the equal participation of all countries in international affairs. We should see to it that the reform of the World Trade Organization proceeds in the right direction, uphold such principles as the most-favored-nation treatment, and actively explore new rules for the future. We should support the operation and development of the New Development Bank to facilitate Global South cooperation. The international financial architecture must be reformed and improved to increase the representation and voice of developing countries.
济大事者,必以人为本。全球南方国家要坚持以人民为中心的发展思想,推动落实联合国2030年可持续发展议程。中方提出全球发展倡议5年来,已经同各方共同开展2000多个合作项目,培训各类人才超过20万名,惠及120多个国家的人民。中国对外开放的大门会越开越大,已经对53个非洲建交国全面实施零关税举措,将继续扩大自主开放、单边开放,同各国共享发展机遇。
“To achieve great things, one should always put the people first.” Global South countries should stay committed to a people-centered development philosophy and strive to deliver on the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. Since China launched the Global Development Initiative five years ago, we have implemented over 2,000 projects in partnership with others, and provided training for more than 200,000 professionals, benefiting people in more than 120 countries. China is opening its door ever wider to the world. We have granted zero-tariff treatment for all the 53 African countries having diplomatic relations with China. We will continue to broaden independent and unilateral opening up, and share the opportunities of China’s development with other countries.
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