翻译数据库中英对照：2026年1月13日外交部发言人毛宁主持例行记者会
Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Mao Ning’s Regular Press Conference on January 13, 2026
中阿卫视记者美国总统特朗普12日称，任何与伊朗有商业往来的国家，在同美国进行商业往来时都将面临25％的关税。请问中方有何评论？
China-Arab TV U.S. President Donald Trump said yesterday that any country doing business with Iran will pay a tariff of 25 percent on any and all business being done with the U.S. What is China’s comment?
毛宁中方在关税问题上的立场非常明确。关税战没有赢家。中方将坚定维护自身正当合法权益。
Mao Ning China’s position on the tariffs issue is very clear. Tariff wars have no winners. China will firmly protect its legitimate and lawful rights and interests.
总台央视记者王毅外长刚刚结束了新年对非洲的首访。发言人能否进一步介绍此访情况？
CCTV Foreign Minister Wang Yi just concluded his visit to Africa on the first overseas trip of this year. Could you share more information about this visit with us?
毛宁王毅外长在结束访问后接受中国媒体采访，详细介绍了此访的感受和成果。正如王毅外长所说，这是中国外长连续第三十六年新年首访非洲，体现的是中国人民对非洲人民的深厚情谊，是一份坚守、一种精神。有人说非洲是被“遗忘”的大陆，但中国把非洲视为充满希望的大陆，把非洲作为每年中国外交的起点。习近平主席提出的真实亲诚理念，始终是中国对非合作的遵循，真诚和平等始终是中非交往的底色，非洲和中国是可以彼此托付、将心比心的好伙伴。
Mao Ning After the visit, Foreign Minister Wang Yi shared his impression and the outcomes of the trip in detail in an interview with Chinese media. As Foreign Minister Wang Yi said, this is the 36th consecutive year for Chinese foreign minister to kick off the year with a visit to Africa, which reflects Chinese people’s profound friendship with African people and embodies a kind of commitment and spirit. Some people say that Africa is the “forgotten” continent. But China views Africa as a continent full of hope and takes Africa as the starting point of China’s diplomatic effort every year. The principle of sincerity, real results, amity and good faith proposed by President Xi Jinping has always been the guidance for China-Africa cooperation. Sincerity and equality have always been the defining feature of China-Africa exchanges. Africa and China are good partners that can rely on and trust each other.
访问期间，王毅外长介绍了中共二十届四中全会通过的“十五五”规划建议，强调规划不仅为中国未来发展擘画了蓝图，也是包括非洲在内世界各国的“机遇清单”。中国将继续是世界经济增长的发动机，也愿做非洲发展振兴的助推器。非方提及频率最高的词是“零关税”。这项举措是新时代中非合作的金色名片，是中国主动扩大单边开放的重要举措，展现了中国愿意承担更多国际义务，坚定扩大高水平对外开放。中国的大市场将真正成为非洲的大机遇。我们欢迎非洲各国搭乘中国发展的快车，携手实现现代化。
During the visit, Foreign Minister Wang Yi elaborated on the recommendations for formulating the 15th Five-Year Plan adopted at the fourth plenary session of the 20th CPC Central Committee. He stressed that the recommendations not only draw the blueprint for China’s future development, but also provide a list of opportunities for all countries including those in Africa. China will continue to be an engine of global economic growth, and is ready to act as a booster for Africa’s development and revitalization. The term most frequently mentioned by the African side is zero tariff. This measure is a shining hallmark of China-Africa cooperation in the new era and an important step taken by China to voluntarily expand unilateral opening up. It demonstrates China’s willingness to shoulder more international obligations and its firm commitment to expanding high-standard opening up. China’s huge market will truly become a great opportunity for Africa. We welcome African countries to board the express train of China’s development and work together to achieve modernization.
路透社记者如果特朗普总统按他所言对同伊朗开展贸易的国家征收25％关税，中国出口商可能面临高额关税。中方是否认为这是关税战的回归？
Reuters Also related to President Trump’s threat of the 25 percent tariffs on countries that trade with Iran, should President Trump make good on this threat, Chinese exporters could find themselves facing high tariffs at the U.S. border. Would Beijing consider this a return to a tariff war?
毛宁正如我刚刚所说，关税战没有赢家，中方将坚决维护自身正当合法权益。
Mao Ning As I just said, tariff wars have no winners. China will firmly protect its legitimate and lawful rights and interests.
阿纳多卢通讯社记者美国要求美公民立即离开伊朗。白宫称，正在讨论对伊朗动用军事手段的可能。美国媒体报称，网络战和心理战也在考虑之列。发言人对伊朗近期局势发展有何评论？
Anadolu Agency The U.S. warned American citizens to leave Iran immediately. Meanwhile, the White House says military option against the country is on the table. U.S. media has reported that cyber and psychological warfare operations are also considered. What is your comment about recent developments in Iran?
毛宁中方希望并支持伊朗保持国家稳定。我们一贯反对干涉别国内政，反对在国际关系中使用或威胁使用武力。希望各方多做有利于中东和平稳定的事。
Mao Ning China hopes Iran will maintain stability in the country and supports Iran in doing so. We always oppose interference in other countries’ internal affairs and oppose the use or threat of force in international relations. We hope all parties will act in ways conducive to peace and stability in the Middle East.
彭博社记者日本首相表示有意提前举行大选，时间可能在2月。外交部对此有何评论？
Bloomberg Japan’s Prime Minister has signaled her intention to call a snap election possibly in February. Would the Ministry like to comment on this?
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