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中英对照:习近平在中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会上的报告 [7]

Report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China [7]

重点领域改革还有不少硬骨头要啃;意识形态领域存在不少挑战;城乡区域发展和收入分配差距仍然较大;群众在就业、教育、医疗、托育、养老、住房等方面面临不少难题; 生态环境保护任务依然艰巨;
There are still many tough issues to be addressed in the reform of key areas. Quite a few challenges exist in the ideological domain. There are still wide gaps in development and income distribution between urban and rural areas and between regions. Our people face many difficulties in areas such as employment, education, medical services, childcare, elderly care, and housing. Ecological conservation and environmental protection remain a formidable task.
一些党员、干部缺乏担当精神,斗争本领不强,实干精神不足,形式主义、官僚主义现象仍较突出;铲除腐败滋生土壤任务依然艰巨,等等。
Some Party members and officials lack a strong sense of responsibility, the capacity to grapple with tough challenges, and the readiness to get down to work. Pointless formalities and bureaucratism remain rather pronounced. Eradicating breeding grounds for corruption is still an arduous task.
对这些问题,我们已经采取一系列措施加以解决,今后必须加大工作力度。
We have already put in place a series of measures to deal with these problems, and we must redouble our efforts to see them fully resolved.
同志们!
Comrades,
新时代的伟大成就是党和人民一道拼出来、干出来、奋斗出来的!在这里,我代表中共中央,向全体中国共产党员,向全国各族人民,向各民主党派、各人民团体和各界爱国人士,向香港特别行政区同胞、澳门特别行政区同胞和台湾同胞以及广大侨胞,向关心和支持中国现代化建设的各国朋友,表示衷心的感谢!
The great achievements of the new era have come from the collective dedication and hard work of our Party and our people. Here, on behalf of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, I express our heartfelt gratitude to all of our Party members, to the people of all ethnic groups, to all other political parties, people’s organizations, and patriotic figures from all sectors of society, to our fellow compatriots in the Hong Kong and Macao special administrative regions, in Taiwan, and overseas, and to all our friends around the world who have shown understanding and support for China’s modernization drive.
新时代十年的伟大变革,在党史、新中国史、改革开放史、社会主义发展史、中华民族发展史上具有里程碑意义。走过百年奋斗历程的中国共产党在革命性锻造中更加坚强有力,党的政治领导力、思想引领力、群众组织力、社会号召力显著增强,党同人民群众始终保持血肉联系,中国共产党在世界形势深刻变化的历史进程中始终走在时代前列,在应对国内外各种风险和考验的历史进程中始终成为全国人民的主心骨,在坚持和发展中国特色社会主义的历史进程中始终成为坚强领导核心。
The great transformation over the past 10 years of the new era marks a milestone in the history of the Party, of the People’s Republic of China, of reform and opening up, of the development of socialism, and of the development of the Chinese nation. Over the course of a century of endeavor, the Communist Party of China has tempered itself through revolution and grown stronger. It has grown better at providing political leadership, giving theoretical guidance, organizing the people, and inspiring society, all while maintaining a close bond with the people. Throughout the Party’s history, as the world has undergone profound changes, it has always remained at the forefront of the times. As we have responded to risks and tests at home and abroad, the Party has always remained the backbone of the nation. And as we have upheld and developed socialism with Chinese characteristics, the Party has always remained a strong leadership core.
中国人民的前进动力更加强大、奋斗精神更加昂扬、必胜信念更加坚定,焕发出更为强烈的历史自觉和主动精神,中国共产党和中国人民正信心百倍推进中华民族从站起来、富起来到强起来的伟大飞跃。改革开放和社会主义现代化建设深入推进,书写了经济快速发展和社会长期稳定两大奇迹新篇章,我国发展具备了更为坚实的物质基础、更为完善的制度保证,实现中华民族伟大复兴进入了不可逆转的历史进程。
The Chinese people are more inspired than ever to forge ahead, more resolved than ever to work hard, and more confident than ever of securing success. They are filled with a stronger sense of history and initiative. With full confidence, the Communist Party of China and the Chinese people are driving the great transformation of the Chinese nation from standing up and growing prosperous to becoming strong. We have advanced reform, opening up, and socialist modernization and have written a new chapter on the miracles of fast economic growth and long-term social stability. China now has more solid material foundations and stronger institutional underpinnings for pursuing development. The rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is now on an irreversible historical course.
科学社会主义在二十一世纪的中国焕发出新的蓬勃生机,中国式现代化为人类实现现代化提供了新的选择,中国共产党和中国人民为解决人类面临的共同问题提供更多更好的中国智慧、中国方案、中国力量,为人类和平与发展崇高事业作出新的更大的贡献!
Scientific socialism is brimming with renewed vitality in 21st-century China. Chinese modernization offers humanity a new choice for achieving modernization. The Communist Party of China and the Chinese people have provided humanity with more Chinese insight, better Chinese input, and greater Chinese strength to help solve its common challenges and have made new and greater contributions to the noble cause of human peace and development.
二、开辟马克思主义中国化时代化新境界
II. A New Frontier in Adapting Marxism to the Chinese Context and the Needs of the Times
马克思主义是我们立党立国、兴党兴国的根本指导思想。实践告诉我们,中国共产党为什么能,中国特色社会主义为什么好,归根到底是马克思主义行,是中国化时代化的马克思主义行。拥有马克思主义科学理论指导是我们党坚定信仰信念、把握历史主动的根本所在。
Marxism is the fundamental guiding ideology upon which our Party and our country are founded and thrive. Our experience has taught us that, at the fundamental level, we owe the success of our Party and socialism with Chinese characteristics to the fact that Marxism works, particularly when it is adapted to the Chinese context and the needs of our times. The sound theoretical guidance of Marxism is the source from which our Party draws its firm belief and conviction and which enables our Party to seize the historical initiative.
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